Replaces Prod. #: ALX-260-092
Potent, cell permeable and selective proteasome inhibitor (Ki = 4nM).1 Inhibits NF-κB activation by preventing IκB degradation (IC50 = 3μM). Blocks degradation of short-lived proteins, which in turn induces HSP and ER chaperone expression, leading to thermotolerance (1μM MG-132, 2 h.). Stimulates neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells (20nM optimal). IC50’s for inhibition of Suc-LLVY-AMC and Z-LLL-AMC cleaving activities of proteasome were 0.85 and 0.1μM respectively.The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and autophagy serve as two complementary, reciprocally regulated protein degradation systems, thus blockade of UPS by MG-132 activates autophagy.
Product Specification
| Alternative Name: | Z-Leu-Leu-Leu-CHO, Z-LLL-CHO |
| |
| Formula: | C26H41N3O5 |
| |
| MW: | 475.6 |
| |
| Purity: | ≥98% |
| |
| Appearance: | White solid. |
| |
| Sequence: | Z-Leu-Leu-Leu-CHO |
| |
| CAS: | 133407-82-6 |
| |
| Solubility: | Soluble in DMSO (25mg/ml) or 100% ethanol (25mg/ml). |
| |
| Long Term Storage: | -80°C |
| |
| Use/Stability: | Solutions are stable for up to one week if stored at -20°C. Solutions are stable for up to two months if stored at -80°C. |
| |
| Background / Technical Information: | Please click here for the comprehensive product datasheet. Replacement for ADI-HPK-116 |
| |
Product Literature References
Induction of autophagy by proteasome inhibitor is associated with proliferative arrest in colon cancer cells: W.K. Wu, et al.; BBRC
374, 258 (2008),
Abstract;
Role of proteasomal degradation in the cell cycle-dependent regulation of DNA topoisomerase IIalpha expression: L. Salmena, et al.; Biochem. Pharmacol.
61, 795 (2001),
Abstract;
Proteasome inhibitors activate stress kinases and induce Hsp72. Diverse effects on apoptosis: A.B. Meriin, et al.; J. Biol. Chem.
273, 6373 (1998),
Abstract;
Proteasome inhibition leads to a heat-shock response, induction of endoplasmic reticulum chaperones, and thermotolerance: K.T. Bush, et al.; J. Biol. Chem.
272, 9086 (1997),
Abstract;
J. Adams & R. Stein; Ann. Rep. Med. Chem. 31, 279 (1996),
Differential inhibition of calpain and proteasome activities by peptidyl aldehydes of di-leucine and tri-leucine: S. Tsubuki, et al.; J. Biochem.
119, 572 (1996),
Abstract;
Selective inhibitors of the proteasome-dependent and vacuolar pathways of protein degradation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: D.H. Lee & A.L. Goldberg; J. Biol. Chem.
271, 27280 (1996),
Abstract;
The human cytomegalovirus US11 gene product dislocates MHC class I heavy chains from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cytosol: E.J. Wiertz, et al.; Cell
84, 769 (1996),
Abstract;
Multiple proteolytic systems, including the proteasome, contribute to CFTR processing: T.J. Jensen, et al.; Cell
83, 129 (1995),
Abstract;
The proteasome pathway is required for cytokine-induced endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule expression: M.A. Read, et al.; Immunity
2, 493 (1995),
Abstract;
Inhibitors of the proteasome block the degradation of most cell proteins and the generation of peptides presented on MHC class I molecules: K.L. Rock, et al.; Cell
78, 761 (1994),
Abstract;