Product Details
Alternative Name: | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit α |
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Host: | Rabbit |
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Immunogen: | Synthetic peptide corresponding to a portion of rat eIF2-α. |
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UniProt ID: | P68101 |
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Source: | Purified from rabbit serum. |
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Species reactivity: | Human, Mouse, Rat Bovine, Dog, Guinea pig, Hamster, Monkey, Porcine, Rabbit, Sheep
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Applications: | ICC, IHC (PS), WB
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Recommended Dilutions/Conditions: | Western Blot (1µg/ml, ECL) Suggested dilutions/conditions may not be available for all applications. Optimal conditions must be determined individually for each application. |
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Application Notes: | Detects a band of ~36kDa by Western blot. |
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Purity Detail: | Immunoaffinity purified. |
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Formulation: | Liquid. In PBS, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
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Handling: | Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
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Shipping: | Shipped on Blue Ice |
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Long Term Storage: | -20°C |
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Scientific Background: | EIF-2α, also known as eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α, promotes the binding of the initiator tRNA to the 40S ribosomal subunits and controls translational rates via phosphorylation/dephosphorylation mechanisms. The double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-activated protein kinase (PKR) provides an important control in the regulation of protein synthesis initiation through the phosphorylation of eIF-2α. Phosphorylated eIF-2α inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis. Phosphorylation of eIF-2α occurs under a variety of conditions including viral infection, apoptosis, nutrient deprivation, heme-deprivation, and certain stresses. EIF-2 exists as a heterotrimeric protein composed of 3 nonidentical subunits, alpha (36 kDa), beta (38 kDa), and gamma (52 kDa). |
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Regulatory Status: | RUO - Research Use Only |
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IHC Analysis: Human prostate tissue stained with eIF2 α, pAb at 10µg/ml.
IHC Analysis: Human pancreas tissue stained with eIF2α, pAb at 10µg/ml.
IHC Analysis: Human vessel tissue stained with eIF2 α, pAb at 10µg/ml.
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Product Literature References
PERK prevents hepatic lipotoxicity by activating the p62-ULK1 axis-mediated noncanonical KEAP1-Nrf2 pathway: D.H. Lee, et al.; Redox Biol.
1016, 102235 (2022),
Abstract;
Musashi-1 maintains blood-testis barrier structure during spermatogenesis and regulates stress granule formation upon heat stress: S. ErLin, et al.; Mol. Biol. Cell
26, 1947 (2015),
Application(s): Western Blotting,
Abstract;
Full Text
Prolonged maternal amino acid infusion in late-gestation pregnant sheep increases fetal amino acid oxidation: L. Brown, et al. ; Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.
297, E638 (2009),
Application(s): WB using sheep tissue,
Abstract;
Evidence that ternary complex (eIF2-GTP-tRNA(i)(Met))-deficient preinitiation complexes are core constituents of mammalian stress granules: P. Anderson, et al. ; Mol. Biol. Cell
13, 195 (2002),
Application(s): ICC, WB using human samples,
Abstract;
PERK mediates cell-cycle exit during the mammalian unfolded protein response: J.A. Diehl, et al. ; PNAS
97, 12625 (2000),
Application(s): WB using mouse samples,
Abstract;
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