p53, a tumor suppressor gene, is one of the most important genes in human cancer. p53 regulates responses to various stressors and is known to prevent cancer development. It is unclear as to which of the cellular processes activated by p53 are critical for suppressing tumor function. Many cancers, including colon and pancreatic, are a result of p53 mutations. Scientists have now identified a group of genes that function in the DNA repair process that are critical to p53 tumor suppressor function.
In a recent report, shRNA/CRISPR library screens were used to demonstrate that p53 can activate many diverse cellular responses. Over 300 genes that are regulated by p53 were examined. Coordination of DNA repair appears to be the most important process activated by p53 for tumor suppression. DNA repair genes including MLH1 are essential for p53’s ability to suppress tumor development. Further investigation of the genes that function in the DNA repair process could lead to more effective cancer treatments and to the identification of patients with an increased risk of developing cancer. Earlier diagnosis and more targeted cancer treatments could also be attainable.
Enzo offers a wide variety of products for your Cancer and Immunology research. Our platform provides a range of small molecules, antibodies, and proteins. In particular, we offer PD-1, PD-L1, LAG-3, and MEGACD40L proteins for your research needs. The SCREEN-WELL® Cancer Library is a collection of 275 compounds that can be used for cancer inhibitor screening and assay development. Enzo offers a p53 ELISA Kit for the quantitative determination of human p53 in cell culture supernatants, human serum, plasma and other biological fluids.
Produced in HEK cells. Extracellular domain of PD-1 (aa 25-167) containing a 5’-His-tag, V5 epitope tag spacer, and a FLAG-tag., ≥90% (SDS-PAGE) | Print as PDF
Produced in CHO cells. The sequence coding for the 4 extracellular Ig-like domains of human LAG-3 (D1-D4) is fused to the Fc portion of human IgG1., ≥99% (SDS-PAGE), ELISA, Flow Cytometry | Print as PDF
High activity, high purity CD40L protein for co-stimulatory activation of an immune response
Produced in CHO cells. The extracellular domain of human CD40L (CD154) (aa 116-261) is fused at the N-terminus to mouse ACRP30headless (aa 18-111) and a FLAG®-tag., ≥90% (SDS-PAGE) | Print as PDF