Cyclic phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Weakly inhibits alkaline phosphodiesterases and 5’-nucleotidase. Muscle relaxant, cardiac stimulant and diuretic. Used for the treatment of asthma.
Product Specification
| Alternative Name: | 1,3-Dimethylxanthine, 3,7-Dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione |
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| Formula: | C7H8N4O2 |
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| MW: | 180.2 |
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| Purity: | ≥98% |
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| Appearance: | White solid. |
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| CAS: | 58-55-9 |
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| MI: | 14: 9285 |
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| Solubility: | Soluble in dilute aqueous acid, dilute aqueous base or 100% ethanol; insoluble in water. |
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| Long Term Storage: | +20°C |
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| Hazard: | TOXIC. |
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Product Literature References
Theophylline: new perspectives for an old drug: P.J. Barnes; Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
167, 813 (2003), (Review),
Abstract;
Characterization of the A2 adenosine receptor labeled by [3H]NECA in rat striatal membranes: R.F. Bruns, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol.
29, 331 (1986),
Abstract;
1,3-Dialkyl-8-(p-sulfophenyl)xanthines: potent water-soluble antagonists for A1- and A2-adenosine receptors: J.W. Daly, et al.; J. Med. Chem.
28, 487 (1985),
Abstract;