Immunosuppressant that blocks T cell proliferation in vitro by inhibiting the generation of several lymphokines, especially IL-2. Shown to inhibit the activity of FK506 binding protein and to inhibit the Ca2+-dependent phosphatase and protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B; calcineurin). Activates NF-κB through phosphorylation and degradation of IκBα.
Product Specification
| Alternative Name: | Tacrolimus |
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| Formula: | C44H69NO12 . H2O |
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| MW: | 804.0 . 18.0 |
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| Purity: | ≥98% |
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| Appearance: | White to off-white crystalline powder. |
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| CAS: | 104987-11-3 |
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| MI: | 14: 9025 |
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| RTECS: | KD4200000 |
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| Source/Host: | Isolated from Streptomyces tsukubaensi. |
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| Solubility: | Soluble in DMSO, 100% ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate or acetone; insoluble in water. |
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| Long Term Storage: | -20°C |
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| Hazard: | TOXIC. |
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| Handling: | Protect from light. |
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Product Literature References
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7, 731 (2000),
Abstract;
Immunosuppressant FK506 activates NF-kappaB through the proteasome-mediated degradation of IkappaBalpha. Requirement for Ikappabalpha n-terminal phosphorylation but not ubiquitination sites: Y. Zhang, et al.; J. Biol. Chem.
274, 34657 (1999),
Abstract;
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5, 763 (1993),
Abstract;
Cyclosporin A, FK506 and rapamycin: more than just immunosuppression: J. Kunz and M.N. Hall; TIBS
18, 334 (1993),
Abstract;
FK-506, a novel immunosuppressant isolated from a Streptomyces. I. Fermentation, isolation, and physico-chemical and biological characteristics: T. Kino, et al.; J. Antibiot. (Tokyo)
40, 1249 (1987),
Abstract;