Derivative of cysteine wherein an acetyl group is attached to the N. Is used as a specific antidote in cases of acetaminophen overdose.
Product Specification
| Alternative Name: | LNAL, N-Acetyl-3-mercaptoalanine, L-α-Acetamido-β-mercaptopropionic acid, NAC |
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| Formula: | C5H9NO3S |
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| MW: | 163.2 |
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| Purity: | ≥98% (TLC) |
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| Appearance: | White to off-white crystalline solid. |
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| CAS: | 616-91-1 |
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| MI: | 14: 88 |
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| RTECS: | HA1660000 |
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| Solubility: | Soluble in 5M hydrochloric acid (hot) (100mg/ml), methanol (50mg/ml), water or 100% ethanol; insoluble in chloroform or ether. |
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| Long Term Storage: | +4°C |
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Product Literature References
Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate inhibits TNF-alpha-dependent activation of NF-kappaB by increasing intracellular copper level in human aortic smooth muscle cells: A. Iseki, et al.; Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
276, 88 (2000),
Abstract;
Suppression of NF-kappaB activation and cytokine production by N- acetylcysteine in pancreatic acinar cells: H. Kim, et al.; Free Radic. Biol. Med.
29, 674 (2000),
Abstract;
Supplementation of N-acetylcysteine inhibits NFkappaB activation and protects against alloxan-induced diabetes in CD-1 mice: E. Ho, et al.; Faseb. J.
13, 1845 (1999),
Abstract;
Induction of apoptosis by pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate and N- acetylcysteine in vascular smooth muscle cells: J.C. Tsai, et al.; J. Biol. Chem.
271, 3667 (1996),
Abstract;
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Distinct effects of thioredoxin and antioxidants on the activation of transcription factors NF-kappa B and AP-1: H. Schenk, et al.; PNAS
91, 1672 (1994),
Abstract;
Conversion of glyceryl trinitrate to nitric oxide in tolerant and non- tolerant smooth muscle and endothelial cells: D. Salvemini, et al.; Br. J. Pharmacol.
108, 162 (1993),
Abstract;
Modulation of platelet function by free radicals and free-radical scavengers: D. Salvemini & R. Botting; TIPS
14, 36 (1993), (Review),
Abstract;