β-Catenin, mAb (12H3)

Alternative Name:	CTNNB, cadherin-associated protein

Purity Detail:	Protein G affinity purified.

Formulation:	Liquid. In PBS, pH 7.3, containing 1% BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide.

Clone:	12H3

Isotype:	Mouse IgG2a

Immunogen:	Recombinant human β-catenin (aa 531-781).

Specificity:	Recognizes human and monkey β-catenin. Detects a band of ~88kDa (full length) by Western blot.

Application:	Western Blot (1:1000) Optimal conditions must be determined individually for each application.

Long Term Storage:	-20°C

Miscellaneous/General:	Beta-catenin is an adherens junction protein. Adherens junctions (AJs; also called the zonula adherens) are critical for the establishment and maintenance of epithelial layers, such as those lining organ surfaces. AJs mediate adhesion between cells, communicate a signal that neighboring cells are present, and anchor the actin cytoskeleton. In serving these roles, AJs regulate normal cell growth and behavior. At several stages of embryogenesis, wound healing, and tumor cell metastasis, cells form and leave epithelia. This process, which involves the disruption and reestablishment of epithelial cell-cell contacts, may be regulated by the disassembly and assembly of AJs. AJs may also function in the transmission of the 'contact inhibition' signal, which instructs cells to stop dividing once an epithelial sheet is complete.